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Preparatory Process

The preparatory process for the International Compact with Iraq began in June 2006 as a result of a request from Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki for United Nations support in developing the initiative with the Government of Iraq.

UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan designated Deputy Secretary-General Mark Malloch Brown as his focal point for the Compact in conjunction with his Special Representative to Iraq, Ambassador Ashraf Qazi.

In Iraq, the initiative was led by Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Barham Saleh together with the key Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Planning and Development Coordination, Finance and the Office of the National Security Advisor.

A Preparatory Group of states and multilateral institutions engendered high-level political support to the preparatory process. This process was managed by an Executive Committee co-chaired by the Government of Iraq and the United Nations. A Technical Committee, chaired by the World Bank, provided primary technical assistance to development of the Compact.

A broad consultative and technical process was led by the Government and UN co-chairs in Baghdad. Working closely with Government of Iraq ministries, the World Bank, UN Agencies and donor countries, the Compact was brought from an initial statement of principles to a full medium-term action plan based on a shared vision and mutual commitments to realize that vision.

A series of international conferences held in Abu Dhabi. Baghdad and Kuwait provided donor countries with the opportunity to discuss the Compact at ministerial level. The preparatory process culminated in the launch of the Compact in Sharm al-Sheikh, Egypt, on 3 May 2007.

For further information, the history of press releases and relevant working documentation is provided below.

Key Press Releases
Relevant Documentation

Sharm El-Sheikh, 3 May 2007

Baghdad, 8 April 2007

Kuwait, 31 October 2006

Abu Dhabi, 10 September 2006